Financial Analysis
Financial Analysis
2 items
Insights & Analysis
Is ESG Investment Solving Social Issues? — Questioning the 'Additionality' of a $30 Trillion Market
ESG investment has reached $30.3 trillion, yet inter-agency rating correlation averages just 0.54. Evidence of real-world additionality remains limited.
Insights & Analysis
Financial Reality of Japan's NPO Sector — Structural Vulnerabilities Hidden Within a 'Donation Powerhouse'
Donations hit a record 2 trillion yen, yet NPO corporations decline and staff salaries remain half of private sector levels. A financial reality check.